The Cachimbo tree is native to South America. Mature trees can reach a height of 45 meters. The wood is reddish-brown and commonly used for construction, carpentry, and ship-building.

The bark, rich in phenolic compounds, is traditionally used as an anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant.

In addition to medicinal value, the bark can be used to make cloth and cordage. The inner bark can be extracted in very thin layers resembling paper and is used to wrap cigars. Indigenous persons regularly used the fiber to make clothing and bedding.